In 1970, Gaultier's potential was recognised by Pierre Cardin and he was hired as an after-school assistant. Gaultier spent so much time at work that he ended up 'failing brilliantly' at school.

The next year, Gaultier worked briefly for Jacques Esterel, whose theatrical, over-the-top approach helped mould Gaultier's style. This was followed by a stint at couture house Patou, before he returned to Cardin in 1974, and was posted to the Philippines.

On returning to France in 1975, Gaultier raised enough money for his first collection and launched his label the next year. Heavily influenced by pop culture and street wear, he shook up the fashion scene in the 1980s. His eccentric, rebellious creations transcended traditional barriers of gender, with skirts for men and underwear as outerwear.

His 1979 autumn/winter collection featured James Bond-inspired mini-skirts and hi-tech materials inspired by canned foods, rubbish bags and recycling.

In 1984, he created his landmark menswear collection, dressing men in kilts inspired by the Brigitte Bardot film And God Created Woman. Gaultier has created many well-known pieces during his career, including his signature nautical blue-and-white striped sweater and a collection of corsets in 1989.

Gaultier designed his first haute couture collection for the spring/summer 1997 shows in Paris using unconventional models such as prostitutes and full-figured women. He has also dabbled in film and music.

The look:

With his over-the-top approach, Gaultier is known for unexpected pieces such as backless T-shirts, cutaway jackets, riotous prints and skirted men's trousers.

For his spring/summer 2007 collection, he featured sportswear with a glittery high fashion touch, including tube socks, visors, sweatbands, long gauze vests and satin baseball jackets with cut-outs and crystal piping.

Defining fashion moment:

In 1990, Madonna commissioned Gaultier to design the costumes for her Blonde Ambition tour - including her conical bra. They teamed up again for her 2006 Confessions tour.

Fun fact:

While working in Manila for Pierre Cardin, his designs were so popular with the Filipino elite, including Imelda Marcos, that the government reportedly refused him an exit visa. Eventually, he claimed that his grandmother had died in order to return to France.

Who wears it?

Madonna, Milla Jovovich, Kate Moss, Jane Fonda and Cate Blanchett

What else can I buy?

Men's and women's fragrances, denim, jewellery, eyewear, footwear and children's wear.

Where can I get it?

There are two Jean Paul Gaultier boutiques in Hong Kong: Jean Paul Gaultier, Shop G08, Lee Garden Two, Causeway Bay, tel: 2915 6189; and Shop 102, Harbour City, Kowloon, tel: 3586 9628