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Benefits system locks in low earners, Oxfam says

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Growing numbers of low-paid workers who receive social security to top up their incomes want to be self-reliant but the current benefits system deters them, a leading charity says.

Oxfam made the comments as it released results of a year-long study that found most low-income workers have been earning more since the minimum wage took effect last year.

Welfare recipients with jobs are allowed to earn up to HK$2,500 a month, and any wages in excess of that are deducted from their benefits. Oxfam says the income support should instead be put in a bank account that workers can use if they decide to opt out of the benefits system.

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'This would motivate them to be self-reliant,' Oxfam advocacy officer Wong Shek-hung said.

The study - said to show that the wage floor is having a positive effect on the economy as well as workers' pay - was conducted by Oxfam and research organisation Policy 21 from March last year to January. Researchers interviewed about 500 low-income workers, defined as those with household incomes half or less than the median income of other households the same size.

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The average hourly wage of the interviewees grew from HK$20.90 to HK$29.10, and some 70 per cent said their incomes had increased. Others were unchanged or decreased for reasons such as fewer working hours or more unpaid breaks.

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