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Hong Kong dollar is Asia’s worst-performing currency as Chinese yuan stabilises

Softness in the city’s currency reflects a flushed banking system rather than economic weakness

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The Hong Kong dollar has weakened modestly this year even as the yuan has been stabilising and other Asian currencies rallied. Photo: Reuters
Karen Yeung

The Hong Kong dollar has weakened modestly this year even as the yuan has been stabilising and other Asian currencies rallied, but its softness reflects a flushed banking system rather than signs of economic weakness in the city, analysts say.

Ample liquidity conditions are proving to be an anchor for Hong Kong’s short-term interest rates such as the three-month Hong Kong interbank offerered rate, causing it to drop about 15 basis points this year.

In contrast, expectations that the US Federal Reserve is set to unwind quantitative easing pushed up the three-month London interbank offered rate by about 20 basis points.

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The widening Hibor-Libor spread was exerting depreciation pressure on the city’s currency, analysts said.

“[US dollar-Hong Kong dollar] has gradually edged higher even as other Asian currencies have rallied. This mild [US dollar-Hong Kong dollar] upswing can be extended,” Standard Chartered Bank analysts wrote in a recent note.
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The bank added that it had cut its Hong Kong dollar forecast to 7.79 per greenback by the end of the year from 7.76. The Hong Kong dollar is pegged to the greenback in a range of 7.75 to 7.85.

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