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China

China-US investment plunges by a third amid tighter curbs from both sides, report finds

Beijing’s crackdown on foreign spending by private companies and tighter scrutiny of inbound deals by US authorities are behind the decline

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FDI transactions between the two countries totalled US$43.4 billion last year, a 28 per cent drop from the US$60 billion recorded in 2016. Photo: Reuters
Jane Li

Foreign direct investment (FDI) between the US and China declined by almost a third in 2017 from the previous year, mainly because of Beijing’s curbs on overseas spending and Washington’s tighter scrutiny of Chinese investments, a new report has found.

FDI transactions between the two countries totalled US$43.4 billion, a 28 per cent drop from the US$60 billion recorded in 2016, according to research carried out by the Rhodium Group and the National Committee on US-China Relations, an American think tank.

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The main reason for the drop was a decline in Chinese investment in the US to US$29 billion from US$46 billion the year before. The drop would have been even steeper if it wasn’t for the US$18 billion in Chinese acquisitions announced in 2016 but completed last year, the report said.

American investment into China was almost unchanged at US$14 billion compared with US$13.8 billion in 2016.

Numerous sectors in China remain closed or restricted to foreign investment. These restrictions contribute to a view in the US that China does not play fair
Stephen Orlins, president, National Committee on US-China Relations

Beijing imposed a slew of new restrictions on outbound investment last year to address balance-of-payment concerns and minimise risks to the financial system stemming from debt-fuelled overseas spending.

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