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JD.com takes the fight to Alibaba, Tencent in the sizzling second-hand online shopping market

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Chinese millennials wield higher purchasing power and tend to be more open-minded than previous generations. Photo: AFP
Zen Soo

Chinese online retailer JD.com on Thursday officially launched a second-hand e-commerce marketplace, pitting itself against rivals Alibaba Group Holding and Tencent Holdings in the multibillion-dollar industry.

The platform, called Paipai Secondhand, allows both individual users and merchants to list products in categories such as luxury goods, musical instruments, smartphones, computers, electronics, clothing and books.

Paipai Secondhand will compete in an increasingly heated second-hand market, estimated to be worth about 40 billion yuan last year according to the State Information Centre of China’s 2016 report on the so-called sharing economy. Other players in the sector include Alibaba’s Xianyu marketplace and the Tencent-backed Zhuanzhuan platform.

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Investments in the sector by both technology and e-commerce giants are being driven by a shift in the consumption patterns of China’s millennials. The mainland’s young people today wield much higher purchasing power and tend to be more open-minded than previous generations – to them, buying second-hand items is viewed as a cost-saving way to shop, rather than being inferior.

The main users of such platforms tend to be young. On Alibaba’s Xianyu platform, the majority of users are under the age of 30, and mainly comprise students and white-collar office workers.

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Xianyu said its users born in the 1990s make an average of about 3,500 yuan monthly and undertake transactions on average 3.6 times a month. Alibaba owns the South China Morning Post.

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