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China Stock Turmoil 2015
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A trading hall in a securities firm in Shenyang. Chinese stocks continued to plunge on Thursday. Photo: Xinhua

Update | China’s stocks hit critical low despite government lifelines

Investors look for safe havens in state banking and oil giants as market tumbles regardless of central government efforts to buoy sentiment

A series of lifelines from Beijing failed to stop the slide in the mainland's stock market on Thursday, with the key Shanghai Composite Index closing below the critical 4,000 mark for the first time in almost three months.

Analysts warned that the nation's leadership would pay dearly if it failed to stabilise the market and prevent millions of small investors from losing their life savings.

"The government's response to the fall confirms that it will use all the resources at its disposal to influence the market when things do not go the way it wants and potentially puts its legitimacy at risk," said Steve Tsang, chair of the School of Contemporary Chinese Studies at the University of Nottingham.

The China Securities Regulatory Commission said last night that the stock market had recorded a significant drop, and the commission would launch an investigation into suspected market manipulation. Those suspected of committing an offence would be handed over to public security agencies.

The Shanghai Composite Index fell as much as 6.38 per cent at one point in the afternoon session, before finishing down 3.48 per cent, or 140.93 points, at 3,912.77, the lowest level since April 9.

The Shenzhen Composite Index shed 5.55 per cent, or 130.32 points, to close at 2,215.81 and ChiNext - the Nasdaq-style bourse for small-cap tech stocks - gave up 4 per cent.

Since falling off a seven-year peak of 5,166.35 on June 12, the Shanghai index has lost about a quarter of its value, with the mainland equity markets heading into bear territory after fears of a tightening of margin lending induced a sharp correction.

Turnover in Shanghai dropped to 732 billion yuan (HK$926 billion) on Thursday, down from 1.015 trillion yuan on Wednesday. More than 1,400 mainland stocks finished down, with large state-owned banks and oil majors the big exceptions. Shanghai-traded PetroChina rose 8.8 per cent to 11.68 yuan, while Sinopec gained 6 per cent to 7.18 yuan.

All four big state-owned banks posted major gains as investors looked for safe havens.

"The deleveraging process in the stock markets and the over-the-counter platforms trading shares and futures is ongoing, leading to a big price movement regardless of Beijing's proactive monetary policies," said Ben Kwong Man-bun, the head of research at brokerage KGI Asia.

Those proactive policies included a fourth round of interest-rate cuts last weekend and the reduction in reserve requirements for some banks.

Many investors said the government was at least partly to blame for the collapse because it encouraged them to go into the market. For months, state-owned media have issued daily commentaries to encourage people to load up on shares.

Tsang said the government appeared to have lost its ability to manage the market.

"Will the government be able to change market sentiment if its initial interventions prove ineffective? Time will tell," he said.

The central bank said it would pursue a prudent monetary policy and keep the economy growing at a "healthy" rate.

 

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Shanghai stocks hit critical low despite lifelines
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