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Regulators have held firm against Alibaba's bid to secure a waiver of listing rules to allow its partnership structure. Photo: Reuters

HKEx mulls consultation on shareholding structures

Hong Kong's stock exchange is edging closer to a consultation that could lead to a revision of its listing rules, following mainland e-commerce giant Alibaba's abandonment of an initial public offering.

HKEX
Sophie Yu

Hong Kong's stock exchange is edging closer to a consultation that could lead to a revision of its listing rules, following mainland e-commerce giant Alibaba's abandonment of an initial public offering.

"Following on from discussions at the April and July listing committee policy meetings, listing committee members discussed a possible market consultation on different shareholding structures at today's meeting as part of its regular agenda on policy matters," Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing said yesterday. "Progress was made in developing a course of action which may lead to a public consultation exercise."

Alibaba failed to convince Hong Kong regulators to waive rules and allow the unique partnership structure it wanted, which would have given 28 partners - mainly founders and senior executives, who own about 10 per cent of the company - the power to nominate a majority of its board members.

The Securities and Futures Commission said giving partners that much voting power would cut across the one-share, one-vote principle that underpins Hong Kong' securities law.

Alibaba founder Jack Ma Yun said last week that if Hong Kong decided to discuss changes to its listing rules because of his company, he would be honoured.

"Hong Kong doesn't need Alibaba, but the city needs innovation for its future," Ma said.

HKEx chief executive Charles Li Xiaojia said last week that consideration should be given to non-standard shareholding structures for "innovative companies". Ma said he had read Li's article and thought it an "active and positive" message.

On Monday, Financial Secretary John Tsang Chun-wah said a consultation to gauge public opinion should be conducted if changes to the listing rules were being considered.

Francis Lun Sheung-nim, the managing director of Lyncean Securities, said Ma and Li appeared to be "shadow dancing" after reaching a tacit understanding. "The government and HKEx want to do the business, but the problem is they have to convince the SFC," he said.

Alibaba, which runs the Taobao Marketplace online shopping platform, had planned to launch an initial share sale that could have valued the company at more than US$100 billion.

Xie Wen, an information technology expert and former president of Yahoo China, which is part of Alibaba, said he doubted that Hong Kong's listing rules would be changed.

"Charles Li has said Hong Kong won't change its rules for one company," Xie said. "He used to be a lawyer and he knows what he is talking about.

"I don't see any room left for the possibility of changing Hong Kong's listing rules."

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: HKEx mulls consultation on shareholding structures
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