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Locustland | Shanghainese youth borrow a page from Hong Kong's regionalist slurs

With the central government moving to compel schools in coastal cities to open university entrance exams to 'non-local' students beginning next year, things are getting a little crazy.

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Zhan Haite appearing on CCTV, December 3.
15-year-old Zhan Haite has sparked something of a national debate online, one which has dyed-in-the-wool Shanghainese natives blasting her - and other out-of-province kids enrolled at schools in the city but lacking a local hukou - as locusts unwelcome in the city or its schools.

Zhan moved to the city with her parents when she was just four years old and went straight into the local education system, thriving academically throughout her nine years of compulsory education.

She hit her first obstacle when the better public junior middle schools in the city began refusing to accept her as a student due to based on her non-local status.

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Not only that, but Zhan's hukou dictates, despite being born in Guangdong, she has to take the gaokao in Jiangxi, her ancestral home province. Doing so, however, means sharply higher test score requirements than would be asked of a Shanghai graduate for entry to the same university.

Instead of putting her into a vocational school or relocating to Jiangxi to let Zhan finish school smoothly but with significantly reduced expectations, the family chose to stay in Shanghai and challenge the system.

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"I want to take my gaokao exam here," Zhan has written online, "but I don't want that to depend on my parents' job, income, taxes, assets or pensions. If that's what it takes, then what chance does that leave kids from poor families? How would they be able to change their fate through education?"

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