CommentInsight & Opinion

Hong Kong should seize initiative to become smoke free

Thursday, 13 December, 2012, 3:00am

Statistically, Hong Kong stands a chance of being the world's first city to be declared smoke-free, which is defined as having less than 5 per cent of the population smoking. With only an estimated 11 to 12 per cent of people over 15 smoking, we already have the lowest rate in the Asia-Pacific region and what would appear to be the best among developed societies.

But the world is watching to see if Australia snatches the smoke-free title from under our noses. On December 1 a law forcing tobacco firms to sell cigarettes in identical plain, drab packets featuring graphic health warnings came into effect in Australia in an effort to strip away any fashion or glamour and discourage young people from taking up the habit.

The government pressed ahead with the new law, the first of its kind anywhere, after it was upheld by the country's top court. This despite continuing legal challenges and threats by the tobacco industry over claimed infringement of its intellectual rights and unfair restriction of trade. The lure is the potential saving of 15,000 lives lost to smoking-related diseases each year, and A$31.5 billion (HK$262.86 billion) annually in related healthcare costs and lost productivity.

What is Hong Kong waiting for in following suit? Our indoor no-smoking regime is plagued by defiance, weak enforcement and poor law drafting, which does not hold managers and owners of bars, discos and the like liable for breaches of the law.

That our smoking levels are so low is thanks to three decades of campaigning by anti-tobacco lobbyists, government education campaigns, indoor bans and tax increases that have hurt smokers badly in the pocket for the sake of their health. But it is still not uncommon to see smoking in some pubs, nightclubs and karaoke bars. Busy shopping districts are prone to pollution by the cigarette smoke of tourists, particularly those from the mainland. Overseas studies show that children remain easily influenced by the behaviour of their parents and peers.

Do we really need to wait and see how the Australian initiative turns out before considering further measures?

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This article is now closed to comments

shiga
I really appreciate Hong Kong government's effort in promoting non-smoking campaigns and relevant legislation. I have been to the bars in Shanghai and Beijing; the smoke there is particularly choking and I wonder which brand they're taking...anyway Hong Kong should continue to help people abstain from smoking!
stephenkent
I thoroughly agree with this article. As a none smoker living in Tokyo I was delighted when I went to Hong Kong last year and found that the bars were no smoking as I am fed up of coming home smelling of smoke every time I go out, not to mention the concern I have about the long term effects on my health of passive smoking. Smokers should have the right to smoke if they want, just not around people who don't want anything to do with smoking, which is why places like the UK and Australia have the correct laws in my opinion. Holding bars and managers responsible for violations works, and if this were to be the case in Hong Kong too I think it could go even further as an anti-smoking role model for the rest of the Asia Pacific region. Well done so far Hong Kong!
captam
@ "Our indoor no-smoking regime is plagued by defiance, weak enforcement and poor law drafting, which does not hold managers and owners of bars, discos and the like liable for breaches of the law."
Why do you advocate discriminatory laws against only bar and disco owners? Why aren't you including legal action against doctors in charge of hospitals, who allow patients and staff to smoke in toilets and on staircases and also the same for company directors of shopping malls and office blocks? People who are determined to smoke ( buying products which are still legally available) will do so. It is unjust to introduce radical laws which selectively hold certain third parties accountable for smokers' actions but allow others to escape.
If smoking is be unlawful then the supply of materials should be stopped at source. The Government, however, dare not do this and instead picks on small business owners and is happy to bankrupt them rather than address the real issue.
whymak
Why are so many English speaking democracies tripping over one another and trying to win the championship titles in food, smoking, nutrition and exercise Nazism? Who is going to foot the medical bills for all these golden agers, who never have a chance to enjoy life, now living out their 80s and 90s with Alzheimers and morphine drips from terminal cancers?
Tell me, how much pollutants are there in from an automobile? Thousands or tens of thousands of cigarettes? Why don't you ban cars if you are really serious.
How much is your share of pollution in a trans-Pacifc flight?
shuma
Like Tokyo, Hong Kong should ban smoking while walking on the street.

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