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Opinion

China makes its presence felt in US backyard with deepening Latin American ties

Kamilia Lahrichi says the surge in trade with Latin America signals its clout

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A woman is seen behind the flags of Latin American countries at the two-day forum held in Beijing. Photo: Reuters
kamilia Lahrichi

The two-day forum bringing together China and the 33 countries of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States in Beijing last week - the first of its kind - ushers in an era of bilateral cooperation in trade, political security and development.

First, China is becoming a juggernaut in the region and is reaping the benefits of the United States' decreasing leverage in its own backyard.

Beijing is deepening South-South cooperation and mutual trust with left-leaning heads of state in Latin America, namely Bolivia's Evo Morales and Venezuela's Nicolas Maduro, who are increasingly distancing themselves from Washington.

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By pledging to boost investment in Latin America by US$250 billion over the next decade, President Xi Jinping is discrediting the US-headquartered Organisation of American States, which originally served as a bulwark against communist penetration in the continent.

In contrast, the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States is an alternative political bloc established in 2011 in Venezuela.

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Emblematic of China's increasing clout, trade in goods with Latin America skyrocketed from more than US$12 billion to about US$275 billion between 2000 and 2013, according to a report by the UN Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean, published on the first day of the forum.

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