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Opinion

All food must be subject to vigorous safety control

In wake of dioxin-laced hairy crabs, a unified food-safety protocol between Hong Kong and mainland authorities is needed

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Hairy crabs are seen at Old San Yang in Causeway Bay. The Centre for Food Safety discovered that hairy crab samples from two farms in Jiangsu province contained excessive levels of dioxin and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls. Photo: Dickson Lee
SCMP Editorial

Dioxins have no place in the food chain unless safe levels are rigorously enforced. The Centre for Food Safety says they can cause cancer in humans and damage reproductive and immune systems. Their emergence as health hazards during the season for hairy crabs farmed around Lake Tai in eastern Jiangsu (江蘇) province, in circumstances that do not inspire confidence, is cause for alarm.

The results of tests during an inspection in Hong Kong in late September were not released until October 31. They revealed that two out of five hairy crab samples from three importers and two retailers contained excessive levels of dioxins and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls, ranging from nearly twice to six times the level regarded as safe in Hong Kong.

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As a result, the authorities urged retailers to stop selling crabs from two mainland farms, although most had already been sold. Health minister Dr Ko Wing-man said last week the authorities had stepped up tests on crabs imported from mainland farms, but they were complicated and would take up to two weeks.

Meanwhile, at least five among 15 named distributors of hairy crabs said they did not source their produce from the two companies managing the farms, with one having begun legal action to defend its reputation and another talking about it. Three have commissioned tests from Hong Kong laboratories.

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