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If AI takes over the world, capitalism may well not survive

Ken Chu says it is time to think about what form of economy and society can ensure that we get the most out of AI and robots, to defend against future human joblessness and tech titans cornering all the riches

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Three robots battle it out for the soccer ball in Sydney on July 21, as Australia’s five-time world champions of robot soccer, the University of New South Wales’ Runswift team, heads to Nagoya, Japan for the RoboCup World Championships this month. Photo: AFP
New technologies are advancing at a rate never seen before. Many people are gravely concerned that humans will soon be displaced by artificial intelligence, robots and all kinds of cutting-edge automation. Take the driverless vehicles under testing. If cars are self-driving and accident-proof, would we need drivers or even insurance? Will such technology put us out of work?
Telsa CEO and SpaceX founder Elon Musk has even warned that we should start regulating AI because it might pose great existential threat to humanity. To some, this is unfounded paranoia.

Undeniably AI and robots will revolutionise our way of life, our labour market and our economy. And many of the changes will be positive. For one thing, it would be faster for AI to identify effective cures for disease. And AI can take over the repetitive jobs humans do.

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Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg and Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk have been involved in a war of words over the possible threats from AI. Photo: APê
Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg and Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk have been involved in a war of words over the possible threats from AI. Photo: APê

Mark Zuckerberg and Elon Musk trade shots and insults over artificial intelligence

But there is a catch. Whether or not we can enjoy and relax in this future “labourless” world hinges upon how fairly and efficiently the economic benefits generated by AI and robotic machines are to be distributed, or only individuals and big corporations able to control and invent AI and robots would have access to these benefits.
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The fundamental question is: what form of economy and society can ensure that we derive the most out of AI and robots in the future?

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