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Philanthropy
Opinion

Why do Hong Kong tycoons hold on to their wealth while Westerners give back so much?

Michael Chugani says the Teresa Cheng scandal has led him to question why Hong Kong’s ultra rich prefer to keep their wealth, unlike their counterparts in the West. A conversation with the city’s third-wealthiest man shows there are exceptions

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An elderly woman pushes a trolley with cardboard for recycling past a luxury designer boutique in Central in 2012. The Teresa Cheng scandal has once again drawn attention to the wealth gap in Hong Kong. Photo: EPA
Michael Chugani
Who would have thought that embattled justice secretary Teresa Cheng Yeuk-wah’s illegal structures would reawaken public anger at how Hong Kong’s rich live?
We know from Cheng’s upscale homes that she is wealthy but nowhere near our tycoons who belong to a class of their own. Once admired for their rags-to-riches stories, they are now mocked by many Hongkongers.

Teresa Cheng isn’t the first – other big names caught out over illegal structures

Our tycoons have amassed immense wealth but what always strikes me is how they cling on to it, passing it down to their children instead of giving it back to society. America’s super rich have amassed even greater wealth. The difference is that most have pledged to give it away. Amazon’s Jeff Bezos, now the world’s richest man, even asked Twitter followers for philanthropy ideas.
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Why are the top donors in The Giving Pledge, started by Warren Buffett and Bill Gates, all Westerners? Surely that should shame Asians. I have long wanted to ask an actual Hong Kong tycoon upfront why Asians pocket their wealth while Westerners give much of it back to society.
Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates (left) and his wife Melinda listen as US investment guru Warren Buffett (right) talks about his pledge of 10 million class B shares of Berkshire Hathaway Corporation to the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation in 2006. Gates and Buffet went on to found The Giving Pledge, which encourages the wealthy to dedicate most of their wealth to philanthropic work. Photo: AFP
Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates (left) and his wife Melinda listen as US investment guru Warren Buffett (right) talks about his pledge of 10 million class B shares of Berkshire Hathaway Corporation to the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation in 2006. Gates and Buffet went on to found The Giving Pledge, which encourages the wealthy to dedicate most of their wealth to philanthropic work. Photo: AFP
When property and casino magnate Lui Che-woo of K Wah Group obliged, I wondered if I would get straight answers. But that’s exactly what I got over a lunch of takeaway fishball noodles with Hong Kong’s third-richest man.
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