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North Korea nuclear crisis
Opinion

There’s still room for cautious optimism on North Korea talks

A warning by a Pyongyang official that a meeting with US President Donald Trump was at risk reflected the current fragility, but China’s role in the peace process will prove crucial  

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North Korean leader Kim Jong-un is seen on April 27. Photo: Korea Summit Press vua EPA-EFE
SCMP Editorial

The stepped-up pace of diplomacy ahead of the much anticipated summit between the leaders of North Korea and the United States in Singapore on June 12 gave cause for optimism. 

A second meeting of President Xi Jinping with the North’s Kim Jong-un, a phone call between Xi and his American counterpart Donald Trump and another trip to Pyongyang by US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo during which three American prisoners were set free raised expectations. 

But a turnaround on Tuesday, when a senior official from the North said the talks would be cancelled if Washington pushed for the scrapping of nuclear weapons, showed the fragility of the process. With the sides having different goals and the outcome unpredictable, hopes should not be overly high of a significant breakthrough in the short term.
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US President Donald Trump speaks while meeting with Jens Stoltenberg, secretary general of Nato, on Thursday. Photo: Bloomberg
US President Donald Trump speaks while meeting with Jens Stoltenberg, secretary general of Nato, on Thursday. Photo: Bloomberg

Still, Xi and Kim made plain their desire for peace on the Korean peninsula at their surprise summit in the coastal city of Dalian in Liaoning last week and Pompeo later expressed similar sentiment during meetings with North Korean leaders. Central to the desire for peace and stability is denuclearisation and that is where the challenge in negotiations lies. 

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Each nation has a different definition of what denuclearisation means, and how that is to be attained will be tied to goals and objectives, making for tough bargaining.

Trump blames Xi for North Korea’s negative about-face ahead of talks

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