Letters to the Editor, March 18, 2013
After studying how the topic has been discussed over the last 20 plus years, I realise that, like what the experts say about grief over a lost loved one, there are five stages Hongkongers have experienced in their thinking on universal suffrage, although some have occurred simultaneously and not necessarily always in the following order.

After studying how the topic has been discussed over the last 20 plus years, I realise that, like what the experts say about grief over a lost loved one, there are five stages Hongkongers have experienced in their thinking on universal suffrage, although some have occurred simultaneously and not necessarily always in the following order.
Firstly, denial. Some held out the hope that "real" universal suffrage would arrive on Hong Kong's doorstep in around 10 years after the city became a SAR. The idealism of those in political parties that arose in the early 1990s has continued somewhat, with them believing that they can persuade the elites to tolerate the uncertainty of elections.
Second, anger. Being told that they were "immature" angered many Hongkongers who considered themselves educated, cultivated and "citizens of the world"; anger at not truly being "Hong Kong people ruling Hong Kong" and anger at not having a deadline for when political change would occur.
Third, bargaining. The mentioning of "elections" in the Sino-British Joint Declaration and the Basic Law were a sop to those who thought that having the possibility of democracy in these documents would instil confidence of Hong Kong maintaining its independence from the mainland. Remember that the last draft of the Basic Law was doing the rounds while the June 4 Tiananmen protests were going on in 1989. The Democratic Party did try some bargaining in 2009, but it didn't seem to have achieved much.
Fourthly, depression. There was a period, notably between 2004-2007, when we were told that Hongkongers were "not ready" for universal suffrage and needed to be educated in the "spirit" beyond the words of the Basic Law and that this would be done "gradually and [in an] orderly" way.
Fifthly, acceptance. Many commentators have now resigned themselves to the fact that we are not getting a "true" universal suffrage system with equality of standing and voting and that we should just accept a lower form of democracy.