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Ukraine war
Opinion
Mariam Shah

Opinion | West’s arming of Ukraine threatens to fuel endless cycle of violence and bloodshed in Europe and beyond

  • The possibility that weapons earmarked for Ukraine could be diverted and wind up on the black market in the hands of criminals and terrorists cannot be ignored
  • There is a dire need for the international community to find a political, negotiated solution to end the conflict before things spiral out of control

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A US Army M1A1 Abrams tank fires during a Nato military exercise in Adazi, Latvia. The Biden administration has agreed to send 31 of the tanks to Ukraine. Photo: Reuters
For some time now, the sale and purchase of arms has been destabilising the world and inciting an arms race across the globe. Violence continues to escalate, conflicts are on the rise and there is a visible shift to asymmetric and unconventional warfare.
Amid all this, the war-machine industry is flourishing. Even countries struggling to survive economically are spending vast sums of money on the purchase of arms and weapons.

A critical question is whether we need weapons because we have conflicts and wars, or whether we need conflicts because we make, buy and sell weapons. We should also ask what the chances are that these arms and weapons could fall into the wrong hands.

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Clearly, any large-scale influx of weapons into conflict-affected areas raises concerns for peace and stability. Recent conflicts, including in Ukraine, Yemen, Syria, Ethiopia and Afghanistan, have seen massive transfers of weapons. There are concerns that these arms could fall into the wrong hands, such as criminal gangs or terrorist groups.

Since the start of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, the West has provided billions of dollars worth of weapons to Ukraine. At a recent summit held at Ramstein Air Base in Germany, 11 countries that are part of Nato, including the United Kingdom and Poland, committed to providing a broad range of new military help to Ukraine that has been described as “unprecedented” in its scope.

02:09

As Western tanks head to Ukraine, the nation’s pilots appeal for US Apache attack helicopters

As Western tanks head to Ukraine, the nation’s pilots appeal for US Apache attack helicopters

This weapons transfer has raised security concerns among some leaders. Izumi Nakamitsu, the UN’s high representative for disarmament affairs, told the Security Council in a briefing that a significant influx of weapons into conflict-hit regions raised questions about their potential diversion.

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