Bill Gates tells China to learn from Japan's mistakes when it comes to innovation

China should learn from the US and Japan's mistakes and successes when it comes to the country's state-led artificial intelligence research project, Microsoft founder Bill Gates said on Sunday.
"It's fantastic that China is stepping up to fund more basic research, whether it's in medicine or computer science ... President Xi talks a lot about the importance of innovation. So China has a lot to contribute," Gates said in a breakfast panel with Li and Tesla chief executive Elon Musk on technology and innovation for a sustainable future at the Boao Forum in Hainan province this weekend.
"You have to be careful how you structure the government's relationship with innovation," Gates said.
"In Japan, they picked some very specific goals and approaches for their so called 'Fifth General Project'. It was the wrong way to go," he said, referring to an initiative by Japan's Ministry of International Trade and Industry in 1982.