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When Hong Kong was a colour TV pioneer

Territory's television stations were among the first in the world to broadcast in colour, as cable and wireless stations raced to offer the medium

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Governor Sir David Trench speaking at the opening ceremony of HK-TVB. Sitting behind are the management of Hong Kong Television Broadcasts Limited, (from left) Run Run Shaw, Harold Lee Hsiao-wo, J. D. Clague and P. Y. Tang. Picture: SCMP

“Colour Television For Hong Kong”, ran the South China Morning Post headline 50 years ago last month, on October 1, 1966. The newspaper reported that with the launch of wireless broadcaster TVB the following year, “its stations would be equipped to provide Hongkong with colour television”.

Hong Kong already had cable TV, launched nine years earlier by Rediffusion (Hongkong), which later became ATV.

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The first salvo in the cable and wireless war had been fired earlier in 1966, the Post running the headline: “New T.V. Station ‘No Worry’ to Rediffusion” on January 27 – the cable network’s commercial manager, Jock Sloan, telling the newspaper he “believed transmission of television programmes by wire was the only practical method in a city with Hong-kong’s topography.”

The newly-opened Hong Kong Television Broadcasts building in Broadcast Drive.
The newly-opened Hong Kong Television Broadcasts building in Broadcast Drive.
The two stations squared off again later in the year. “Bidding Duel For TV Studio Site” ran the headline in the Post on June 21. “In a seven-minute bidding duel in the City Hall yesterday afternoon, Rediffusion (Hongkong) Ltd out-bid Television Broadcasts Ltd to win a new Kowloon block of land suitable for locating sound or television broadcasting studios,” continued the story. Rediffusion secured the lot, in Lung Cheung Road, for $1.9 million. The following year, HK-TVB opened its premises on Broadcast Drive.
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An advertisement from the South China Morning Post dated November 19, 1967.
An advertisement from the South China Morning Post dated November 19, 1967.
As the wireless and cable broadcasters jockeyed for position, on April 24, 1967, a staff correspondent at the Post wrote: “Do not be surprised if both of Hongkong’s television stations broadcast colour programmes.” The stations were said to be “looking forward to the contest”.
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