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Officials kneel in contrition as they apologise to victims outside the hospital where a fire killed 21 and injured seven. One of the three nurses on duty died trying to put the fire out with a fire extinguisher. The rest of the dead were patients who apparently expired after breathing smoke. The disaster follows the ferry sinking that killed 250. Photo: Reuters

Hospice dementia patient suspect in South Korean fire that killed 21

Police detain 81-year-old with dementia as facility administrators deny initial reports that victims who died had been tied to their beds

AFP

A dementia patient is suspected of having set a fire that swept through a South Korean hospice for elderly infirm patients early yesterday, killing 21 people.

Most of the victims died from asphyxiation, rescue officials said, as the fire on the upper floor of the three-storey facility filled the rooms and corridors with toxic clouds of choking smoke.

Another seven people were injured, six of whom were listed in critical condition as the result of excessive smoke inhalation.

The fire broke out shortly after midnight at the hospice in Jangseong county, about 300km south of Seoul.

I’m sorry. I apologise for this terrible thing
LEE HYUNG-SEOK, HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATOR

The facility cared for nearly 80 chronically ill, often bedridden patients, including stroke victims and sufferers of advanced Alzheimer's disease.

Local police chief Roh Kyoo-Ho said an 81-year-old male patient with dementia had been taken into custody after CCTV footage showed him entering a storage room where the fire was believed to have started.

"We are focusing on the possibility of arson," Roh said. He added that the man, who has so far been identified only as Kim, had denied any involvement in the blaze.

"We found a cigarette lighter at the scene and forensic experts are examining it," he added.

Although the blaze was brought under control within 30 minutes, the physical condition of many patients on the upper floor meant they were unable to evacuate before being overcome by the smoke.

One of three nurses on duty died as she tried to douse the flames with a fire extinguisher.

Kim Jeong-bae, one of the firefighters who entered the building, said none of the bodies that he and his colleagues retrieved were burned and that they apparently were already dead when firefighters entered the hospital while it was engulfed in black smoke.

It was the second deadly fire in recent days after seven people were killed in a blaze at a bus terminal near Seoul on Monday, and came as South Koreans were still reeling from a ferry disaster last month that claimed the lives of around 250 schoolchildren.

The ferry tragedy triggered a heated national debate as to whether South Korea's rapid economic development has come at the expense of many basic safety standards.

Lee Hyung-seok, chief administrator of the Jangseong hospice, knelt and touched his forehead to the ground in a display of contrition.

"I'm sorry. I apologise for this terrible thing," Lee said.

In the wake of the Sewol ferry disaster, President Park Geun-hye vowed harsh penalties for any acts of criminal negligence that resulted in fatal accidents.

Investigations have suggested the Sewol tragedy was almost wholly man-made: the result of cut corners, regulatory violations, poor safety training and a woeful lack of oversight - all, or nearly all, attributable to a desire to maximise profits.

Park has ordered a radical overhaul of national safety procedures, including dismantling the coastguard, whose response to the ferry disaster has been widely criticised.

The 20 patients who died in yesterday's fire were among 34 people in wards on the upper floor, only seven of whom managed to escape.

Both hospital staff and firefighters denied initial reports that some of the patients had been tied to their beds.

Kim, the fire officer, said all the bodies he saw were found on beds or on the floor but none of them had their hands bound. He said the second-floor windows had bars. Two hospital officials, speaking on condition of anonymity because they were not authorised to talk to the media, also said patients were not bound to beds.

South Korea has a rapidly ageing population and the number of facilities catering to the elderly has doubled to nearly 1,300 from just 690 in 2008.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Patient suspected in hospice fire
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