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Mark Jacobs, the WHO’s director for communicable diseases in the Western Pacific. speaking in Manila on Thursday. Photo: AFP

Mers virus unlikely to spread in Asia: World Health Organisation

World Health Organisation downplays risks to Asia from Sars-related Middle East respiratory virus, which has killed at least 287 people in the Arabian peninsula

Asian countries should keep their guard against the deadly Middle East respiratory virus, although it is unlikely to spread to the region, a World Health Organisation expert said on Thursday.

The Middle East respiratory syndrome (Mers) appears to be less infectious than originally thought even though it has already killed 287 people, said Mark Jacobs, the WHO’s director for communicable diseases in the Western Pacific.

The relatives of those infected have not been showing any signs of catching it, he added.

“The risk to almost everyone in the world is extremely low.”
Mark Jacobs

His comments come after the Philippines last week urged its large Muslim minority to reconsider plans to join the annual Haj pilgrimage, whose destination is in Saudi Arabia, until the threat from the virus has dissipated.

But Jacobs said the virus posed little regional threat.

“A spread in our part of the world is small,” Jacobs told reporters. “If the virus stays unchanged, then I think that what we have been seeing is what we will keep seeing.”

The WHO said 15 countries have reported Mers cases, with the virus widely circulating in the Arabian peninsula.

Muslim pilgrims pray on their way up Noor Mountain in the holy city of Mecca, Saudi Arabia before the start of the annual Haj pilgrimage. Photo: AFP

Both the Philippines and Malaysia, however, have reported cases of patients who apparently caught the virus after travelling to the Middle East.

These people had not infected others in their countries, according to a WHO report.

“We haven’t seen big outbreaks in a community or anything like that to suggest that it’s easy for some in the general community to be infected, [but] obviously we are keeping a close eye on that and hope that would not be the case,” Jacobs said.

While there was always a chance of the virus spreading in health care facilities treating infected patients, “the risk to almost everyone in the world is extremely low”.

Jacobs advised Asians travelling to Saudi Arabia for the Haj in October to take precautions, including conducting proper hygiene and staying away from people exhibiting symptoms like coughing.

The WHO has not issued any travel or trade restrictions or entry screening related to Mers.

 

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