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Pakistan terror wave sparks rare criticism of Saudi Arabia over funding for radicals

Allies at odds over support from Saudi Arabia for education and radical terrorist groups as unprecedented complaints prompt clamp down

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Students hold photographs of fellow pupils killed in a Taliban attack on the Army Public School in Peshawar, northwest Pakistan, in December. Photo: Xinhua

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have long enjoyed close relations, but Islamabad’s new-found resolve for fighting the root causes of extremism has seen the Gulf state come in for rare criticism.

The two countries, both with majority Sunni Muslim populations, are bound together by shared Islamic religious ties, financial aid from oil-rich Saudi and Pakistani military assistance to the kingdom.

Saudi has vast commercial and economic interests in Pakistan. There are open questions being asked on this relationship.
Badar Alam

But a Taliban massacre at a school that killed more than 150 people in December, mostly children, has led the government to crack down on militants and talk of bringing religious seminaries under tighter control.

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Now the country’s media and even government ministers have begun to question whether support from Saudi Arabia for seminaries, known as madrassas, is fuelling violent extremism – bringing tension to the relationship for the first time.

Last week the Saudi embassy issued a statement saying that all its donations to seminaries had government clearance, after a minister accused the Riyadh government of creating instability across the Muslim world.

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The Pakistani foreign ministry responded by saying that funding by private individuals through “informal channels” would also be scrutinised closely to try to choke off funding for terror groups.

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