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Malaysia election 2022
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The Kuala Lumpur skyline, with the newly-developed Tun Razak Exchange financial district in the foreground. Photo: AP

Malaysian election watchdogs claim flaws in voter lists

Groups say 300 people were registered at a single address in northern Perak state and dead people have been listed as new voters

Malaysian electoral watchdogs said on Friday there were major discrepancies in voter lists, including some 2 million people registered without addresses, warning the flaws could help the scandal-hit government at polls next week.

Prime Minister Najib Razak will face a tough test at the Wednesday vote due to a corruption scandal surrounding state fund 1MDB and a challenge from 92-year-old former leader Mahathir Mohamad. About 15 million Malaysians are registered to vote. 

Analysts have warned the poll could be the dirtiest in the country’s history, as Najib tries to ensure his Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition extends its six-decade hold on power.

Prime Minister Najib Razak speaking at the World Capital Markets Symposium in Kuala Lumpur in February. Photo: AP

Yap Swee Seng, executive director of electoral reform group Bersih, said there were 10 major irregularities in voter lists, claiming the flaws reflected the Election Commission’s failure to ensure a clean and fair poll.

“This election is going to be fiercely fought and these discrepancies reflect possible fraud which will enable Barisan Nasional to win the election,” he said. “We are outraged and angry with the conduct of the EC.”

The irregularities, detailed by Bersih and electoral reform group Engage, included about 500,000 cases of excessive numbers of voters being registered at one address, over 2 million voters without addresses and instances of dead people being listed as new voters.

Former Malaysian prime minister and chairman of Pakatan Harapan (The Alliance of Hope) Mahathir Mohamad speaks during a campaign rally. Photo: EPA

“A defective electoral roll will bring into question the legitimacy of the whole election,” the groups said in a joint statement. “We believe that these preliminary findings are just the tip of the iceberg.”

A single address in the parliamentary constituency of Bagan Dato in northern Perak state, which is held by Deputy Prime Minister Ahmad Zahid Hamidi, had 300 registered voters, according to Yap.

Yap said Bersih had written to the EC highlighting the discrepancies and its concerns but had not received a reply.

“This electoral cheating and manipulation can be overcome if voters come out in overwhelming numbers on May 9,” he said.

Supporters wave opposition party flags and mobile phones during an election champaign rally in Putrajaya. Photo: AP

Najib is battling allegations that billions of dollars were looted from 1MDB – which he set up – in a campaign of fraud and money-laundering. The leader and 1MDB deny any wrongdoing.

Mahathir led Malaysia for 22 years and was spurred out of retirement to take on Najib due to 1MDB. He is the opposition’s prime ministerial candidate.

Despite the challenges, BN is expected to win.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Poll watchdogs allege major fraud in lists of voters
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