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President Xi Jinping puts 'network of partners' on foreign policy agenda

But president says country will stick to decades-old non-alignment doctrine, despite questions over virtues of the approach

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Xi Jinping has vowed to protect China's 'sovereign territory'. Photo: Xinhua

President Xi Jinping said China would forge a new "global network of partnerships", amid calls for Beijing to develop allies.

But analysts said Xi's comments did not mean a break with the country's decades-old foreign policy of non-alignment.

Addressing the Communist Party's two-day foreign affairs work conference which ended on Saturday, Xi told party leaders and officials that the government should expand its foreign policy agenda through cooperation and diplomacy.

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"We should make more friends while abiding by the principle of non-alignment and building a global network of partnership," Xi said.

According to Xinhua, Xi said China should work hard to form a network of mutual benefit through business and technological cooperation.

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China made non-alignment a core element of its independent foreign policy in the 1980s but there have been growing questions from some quarters in recent years on the wisdom of not having allies, given the country's growing influence and Washington's renewed focus on the region.

Pang Zhongying, professor of international relations at Renmin University's School of International Studies, said China needed allies but could not enlist them "under the existing circumstances".

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