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North Korea
ChinaDiplomacy

China’s ‘hidden generation’: plea to give citizenship to stateless children of trafficked North Koreans

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A file picture of North Korean children and their mother collecting wood. Rights groups say the offspring of North Koreans trafficked into China face hardship and discrimination. Photo: AFP
Reuters

Campaigners have urged Beijing to give citizenship to a “hidden generation” of stateless children born to trafficked North Korean women forced into marriage or prostitution in China.

They said an estimated 20,000 to 30,000 children born to North Korean women in China have no nationality and therefore cannot access education, health care and basic rights that most people take for granted.

READ MORE: China shifts focus in North Korea to regional stability as denuclearisation takes backseat

If their mothers are deported, they are often abandoned by their Chinese fathers, leaving them effectively orphaned, according to the European Alliance for Human Rights in North Korea.

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Thousands of North Koreans have fled hunger and oppression in the secretive state since a famine in the mid-1990s. Many are in hiding in neighbouring China, which considers them illegal migrants.

The plight of their children is outlined in a report by the rights group co-authored by Yong Joon Park, a teenager now living in Britain who grew up stateless in China.

They treated him badly. His life was worse than the starving children in North Korea
Mother of North Korean migrant boy who lived in China

His mother, Jihyun Park, said traffickers sold her as a wife to a poor Chinese farmer after she fled North Korea in 1998.

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