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North Korea nuclear crisis
ChinaDiplomacy

North Korea could have up to 60 nuclear weapons by 2021, US think tank concludes

Pyongyang would have produced 13 to 30 nuclear weapons by the end of 2016, according to report by Institute for Science and International Security

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A North Korean intercontinental ballistic missile is pictured lifting off at an undisclosed place in North Korea. Photo: KCNA via AFP
Zhenhua Lu
North Korea is projected by the end of 2020 to have 25 to 50 nuclear weapons, and possibly as many as 60, according to a US think tank’s report on Pyongyang’s nuclear capabilities.

David Albright, founder and president of the Institute for Science and International Security, a Washington-based security think tank, said the “worst case” estimate of 60 nuclear weapons would involve the operation of the Experimental Light Water Reactor, a type of thermal-neutron nuclear reactor, at Yongbyon where North Korea’s major nuclear facility is located, about 90km north of Pyongyang.

This assessment comes after North Korea claimed two successful intercontinental ballistic missile tests in July. The hermit state further escalated the regional security crisis by announcing on Thursday it was completing plans by mid-August to fire four intermediate-range missiles over Japan to land near the US Pacific island territory of Guam, Pyongyang’s state-run KCNA news agency reported.

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The KCNA report also called US President Donald Trump’s latest comments “a load of nonsense”. Trump said on Tuesday that any threats by Pyongyang would be “met with fire and fury like the world has never seen”.

Albright speculated that by the end of 2016, North Korea would have produced 13 to 30 nuclear weapons, based on the estimates of the reclusive nation’s production and use of plutonium and weapon-grade uranium. It also may have a handful of plutonium-based warheads for its Nodong ballistic missile capable of reaching targets within a medium 1200km range, including South Korea and Japan.

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