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Asean
ChinaDiplomacy

Distrust is fuelling instability in Asia, think tank reports – can a stronger Asean help mend ties?

South China Sea a particular hotspot, with rising distrust fuelling territorial disputes and historical rivalries, study says

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The USS John S. McCain pictured conducting a patrol in the South China Sea in January. The US has increased what it terms freedom of navigation operations in response to China building military outposts on islands in the disputed waters. Photo: AP
Catherine Wong

A lack of mutual trust and the absence of strong institutions in Asia has contributed to growing instability in the region, according to a report released by a prominent think tank.

The report released on Monday by the Asia Society Policy Institute called for efforts to strengthen existing regional bodies such as Asean to help increase communication and prevent crises as the region becomes increasingly vulnerable to growing frictions.

The report was drafted with the help of several former political leaders and diplomats, including former Australian prime minister Kevin Rudd; Thomas Donilon, a former national security adviser to Barack Obama; and Wang Jisi, a specialist in US-China relations at Peking University.

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Historical animosities and territorial disputes were among the major factors contributing to the instability and risk of conflicts in the region, the report said.

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The situation was worsened by widespread militarisation and the acquisition of new military technologies, the report added.

“In the absence of greater transparency, technological advancements are deepening mistrust between regional neighbours and leading nations to skew their own investments in an effort to hedge against other countries’ perceived advantages,” the report said.

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