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Diplomacy
ChinaDiplomacy

How a trip to Seoul by special envoy Yang Jiechi shows party’s diplomatic ambitions

Yang Jiechi went to South Korea in a government capacity but also as a Politburo member, as the Communist Party seeks to expand its influence

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Yang Jiechi (left) meets South Korean President Moon Jae-in (right) in Seoul on Friday during his two-day visit. Photo: EPA-EFE
Teddy NgandLee Jeong-ho

High-ranking Chinese politician Yang Jiechi’s two-day trip to South Korea is a sign that the Communist Party aims to take a bigger role in diplomacy, observers say – and the clue was in his three titles.

It came after a major shake-up of China’s government and party agencies was unveiled, along with a personnel reshuffle and constitutional revisions that aim to blur the line between party and state.

Yang went to Seoul on Thursday to share information about this week’s meeting between President Xi Jinping and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un.

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He was sent in a government capacity as Xi’s special envoy – but he was also there as head of the party’s Central Foreign Affairs Commission general office, and as a Politburo member.

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Until the reshuffle earlier this month, Yang was a state councillor of China’s cabinet when he travelled overseas. While he no longer has that job, he now holds a higher rank within the party after he was promoted to the decision-making Politburo in October.

But the nuances may have been lost on Yang’s hosts – South Korea’s foreign ministry and presidential office said they did not pay much attention to the titles he used for the trip. To them, he was Xi’s special envoy, and his South Korean counterpart was National Security Office head Chung Eui-yong.

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