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The high-profile pair's remarks were taken as a hint at Beijing's approach in the wake of Occupy Central and sparked warnings from democracy campaigners of more confrontation. Photo: EPA

Hong Kong needs to be 're-enlightened' on law following Occupy protests, says top Beijing official

Top Beijing official says 'one country, two systems' must 'evolve' in remarks seen as a strong hint of a firmer line on Hong Kong

Hong Kong needs "re-enlightenment" to give citizens a better understanding of "one country, two systems", a top Beijing official said yesterday in remarks seen as signalling a harder line on the city's affairs.

And Zhang Rongshun, vice-chairman of the legislative affairs commission under the National People's Congress Standing Committee, also spoke of switching from stressing the status quo to exploring how the "one country, two systems" principle could "evolve".

His remarks came at a conference of the semi-official Chinese Association of Hong Kong and Macau Studies, a think tank created last year. Association chairman Chen Zuoer also spoke at the meeting of 140 scholars in Shenzhen. He urged Hongkongers to "reflect deeply" on how to contribute to the nation's security and other interests.

NPC Standing Committee member Zhang Rongshun says Hong Kong and Macau need 're-enlightenment' on 'one country, two systems' and national identity after Occupy. Photo: Xinhua
The high-profile pair's remarks were taken as a hint at Beijing's approach in the wake of Occupy Central and sparked warnings from democracy campaigners of more confrontation.

"It seems that some people [in Hong Kong] still cannot find an identity with the country," Zhang said. "There is a need to have a re-enlightenment about the 'one country, two systems' principle and national identity."

The problem with the principle, he added, was a lack of "development". "Now we should encourage further development, set a visible goal after reaching consensus so the 'one country, two systems' principle can further evolve," Zhang said.

Chen Zuoer, chairman of the Chinese Association of Hong Kong and Macau Studies. Photo: K.Y. Cheng
Hong Kong academic Professor Lau Siu-kai, a vice-chairman of the association, said relations between Hong Kong and Beijing had been hurt by the protests, which Beijing saw as being supported by "foreign forces" keen to hinder China's development.

"Beijing will probably adjust its policy on Hong Kong, especially on how to stress its authority" over the city, said Lau, a former head of the Hong Kong government's Central Policy Unit.

Chen, former deputy director of the State Council's Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office, said the city should "learn" from the protests, adding: "There is a need to have a deep reflection on how Hong Kong can play a role in protecting the country's sovereignty and interest."

But leaders of the protest movement yesterday dismissed Zhang's remarks.

"To say Hong Kong needs re-enlightenment is to further [encourage] ignorance, because we don't lack understanding," said Dr Chan Kin-man, a co-founder of Occupy. "It's just [a difference] between conservative and liberal approaches to the Basic Law."

Alex Chow Yong-kang, secretary general of the Federation of Students, said any attempt to tighten Beijing's approach would lead to more confrontation. Democratic Party chairwoman Emily Lau Wai-hing called Zhang's remarks "puzzling".

Meanwhile, a commentary dated Saturday from Chinanews.com, an affiliate of the official China News Service, struck a more optimistic note, expressing "confidence" at the city's development amid China's rise.

"The fact of Hong Kong's prosperous development has invalidated those comments that badmouth Hong Kong," it said. "Whether it is in the good times or the hard times, the central government has always been supporting Hong Kong."

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Call to 'enlighten' city after protests
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