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Poverty
Hong KongSociety

One in four Hongkongers deprived of most basic necessities, study finds

Researchers say proportion higher than city’s official poverty rate, showing government definition not comprehensive enough to reflect hardships

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The Chinese University surveyed 1,476 Hongkongers in 2014 and 2016. Photo: Felix Wong
Naomi Ng

Almost a quarter of Hongkongers are considered deprived of life’s most basic necessities, such as not being able to afford regular dental check-ups or new clothes every year, a local study has revealed.

Chinese University researchers said the proportion – higher than the latest official poverty rate of 19.9 per cent – showed that the government’s definition of poverty based solely on income was not comprehensive enough to reflect the hardships people face.

The researchers based their calculations on a person’s accessibility to 23 essential items. Photo: May Tse
The researchers based their calculations on a person’s accessibility to 23 essential items. Photo: May Tse
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The researchers based their calculations on a person’s accessibility to 23 essential items. Those who could not afford two or more items were considered deprived.

Necessities included having three meals a day, getting a dental check-up once a year, owning a mobile phone, affording new clothes once a year, or going out with family or friends once a month.

Tales from Beijing and Hong Kong show challenge of fighting poverty, especially among working poor

The longitudinal study involved 1,476 people first in 2014, and the same participants were surveyed again last year.

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