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Hong Kong slams US report on human trafficking despite waiver keeping it off list of worst offenders

Hong Kong escapes automatic downgrade that could have placed city among the world’s worst places for human trafficking, but government says the US assessment is ‘deplorable and unacceptable’

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Criminal syndicates have also lured women to Hong Kong on false promises of employment. Photo: David Wong
Hong Kong was rated for the third consecutive year on the Tier 2 Watch List in the US State Department’s latest Trafficking in Persons report, escaping an automatic downgrade that could have placed the city among the countries and regions doing least to combat human trafficking. But the Hong Kong government said the assessment was unfair and that it had ignored the local authorities’ efforts.

According to the annual report, although the Hong Kong administration was taking steps in the right direction, the city did not fully meet the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking, having failed at identifying victims and investigating cases with clear human trafficking indicators.

Countries and regions that remain on the Tier 2 Watch List for three consecutive years – like Hong Kong – are usually automatically downgraded to Tier 3, the lowest grade.

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Indian and Pakistani men were deceived into arranged marriages that involved forced domestic servitude, bonded labour in construction and other physically demanding industries, the report said. Photo: Reuters
Indian and Pakistani men were deceived into arranged marriages that involved forced domestic servitude, bonded labour in construction and other physically demanding industries, the report said. Photo: Reuters

However, the US State Department granted a waiver to the city because the local “government has devoted sufficient resources to a written plan that, if implemented, would constitute significant efforts to meet the minimum standards”.

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A spokesman for the Hong Kong government hit back at the report. “The US Department of State’s continued disregard of the Hong Kong government’s determined, persistent and reinforced efforts in combating human trafficking is most deplorable and unacceptable.” 

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