Advertisement
Equal Opportunities Commission
Hong Kong

American call of nature requires a dignified answer

Controversial North Carolina law runs counter to federal findings

Reading Time:2 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
A gender-neutral bathroom in Durham, North Carolina. Photo: AFP
Advertising partner
OnNovember 19, 2014, the second World Toilet Day, the United Nations declared everyone deserves equality and dignity in answering the call of nature. This year, a so-called “bathroom bill” has pitted a few American states against the federal government in an escalating legal dispute.

But it is not about basic sanitation.

In March, Pat McCrory, governor of North Carolina, signed into law the Public Facilities Privacy and Security Bill. A key provision of the wide-ranging bill bans transgender people from using bathrooms in school and public premises incompatible with the gender on their birth certificate. The federal government called it a violation of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and warned, if unremedied, would cost the state at least US$4 billion in education funding. McCrory reacted by suing the Department of Justice for its “baseless and blatant overreach” premised on a “radical” reading of the 1964 law. The latter countersued, arguing the bill was “state-sponsored discrimination”.
Advertisement

Meanwhile, the federal government advised all school districts to allow transgender students to use the bathroom they feel comfortable with, an act McCrory and the governors of Texas and Mississippi denounced.

Advertisement

While federal-state tensions are part of American politics, the saga again reveals how stigma can stoke visceral fears and bring out the worst of us. Ted Cruz, once Republican presidential hopeful, said killing the bill would open “the door for predators”. An earlier video his campaign circulated asked, “Should a grown man pretending to be a woman be allowed to use the women’s restroom, the same restroom used by your daughter, your wife?”

Linking transsexualism with deviance fuels prejudice and diverts attention from the plight of a marginalised minority.

Advertisement
Select Voice
Choose your listening speed
Get through articles 2x faster
1.25x
250 WPM
Slow
Average
Fast
1.25x