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Analysis | Norway-EU row over crabs could fuel oil tensions in remote Arctic

Norway, which is not a member of the EU, has slammed Brussels for authorising European vessels to fish for crabs in the Svalbard area, saying it violates its national sovereignty

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A worker sits inside a crane on the Sleipner gas platform, some 250km off Norway's coast in the North Sea. File photo: AFP

On the face of it, a relentless battle between the European Union and Norway in a remote part of the Arctic is about snow crabs.

But the real fight may go beyond who gets to catch the modest crustaceans around Svalbard, a unique Norwegian archipelago in the Barents Sea.

What is really at stake is oil, some experts claim, and a coming race for the commodity of which there is a lot in the polar region.

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“No country wants to give up resources without receiving anything in return. That is the principle here too,” Norwegian Fisheries Minister Per Sandberg said.

Norway, which is not a member of the EU, has slammed Brussels for authorising European vessels from mainly Baltic nations to fish for crabs in the Svalbard area, saying it violates its national sovereignty.

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A Latvian ship has already paid the price. In January, a ship called The Senator was intercepted by Norwegian coastguards while crab fishing around Svalbard, and recently received a hefty fine.

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