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Spanish woman dies after acupuncture session that used live bees instead of needles

The case is believed to be the first fatality involving bee-sting ‘apitherapy’

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A live bee is applied to a patient and induced to sting during a bee-sting acupuncture session in this file photo. Photo: Agence France-Presse
The Washington Post

A woman in Spain died after undergoing a supposedly routine “bee acupuncture” treatment and then suffering an allergic reaction that put her in a coma.

The alternative medicine procedure is more or less what its name conjures up: instead of a needle, an acupuncture practitioner injects bee venom into the body at certain points. In some instances, live bees are used to sting and inject venom into the person directly.

The case in Spain involved live bees, according to the Journal of Investigational Allergology and Clinical Immunology, a Spanish medical journal. The patient, a 55-year-old woman, had already been going to such bee acupuncture sessions every four weeks over a two-year period to treat stiff muscles and stress, the journal stated.

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Live bees await use in a bee-stung acupuncture session in this file photo. Photo: SCMP
Live bees await use in a bee-stung acupuncture session in this file photo. Photo: SCMP

The woman had no history of other illness, such as asthma or heart disease, nor a history of being allergic to insect bites or bee stings before, according to her case study. In two years, she had reportedly withstood all of her bee acupuncture sessions “with good tolerance,” the journal stated – until her last visit, when she suddenly had an adverse reaction to a sting.

The risks of undergoing apitherapy may exceed the presumed benefits, leading us to conclude that this practice is both unsafe and unadvisable
Study co-authors Paula Vazquez-Revuelta and Ricardo Madrigal-Burgaleta

“She developed wheezing, dyspnea, and sudden loss of consciousness immediately after a live bee sting,” the report stated. “An ambulance was called, although it took 30 minutes to arrive.”

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