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Asians are fastest-growing racial group in US, whites the slowest, and China the biggest source of immigrants

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Nie Weikang, a finance graduate student from China, walks into an orientation for Chinese students at the University of Texas at Dallas in Richardson, Texas. The US Census Bureau research shows immigrants from China have overtaken Mexicans as the largest group coming into the US. Photo: AP
Associated Press

Asians remain the fastest-growing racial group in the United States, according to new information from the Census Bureau.

The nation’s Asian population grew at 3.4 per cent between July 2014 and 2015, with migration responsible for the majority of the growth, government officials said Thursday. There are now 21 million Asians in the United States, with Hawaii as the nation’s only majority Asian state.

Sam Garrow, a Census Department demographer, said Asians have been the fastest-growing race group since about 2000, and the main driving force is international migration. In 2013, China replaced Mexico as the top-sending country for immigrants to the United States, officials said.

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Other minority groups grew as well. The Hispanic population grew by 2.2 per cent to 56.6 million, and New Mexico had the largest percentage of Hispanics in the country at 48 per cent. The African-American population grew by 1.3 per cent to 46.3 million, with Mississippi holding the nation’s largest percentage at 38.3 per cent. And the American Indian and Alaska native population grew 1.5 per cent to a total of 6.6 million, with Alaska having the largest proportion at 19.5 per cent.

California is the state with the greatest number of Hispanics, whites, Asians and American Indians. New York state has more blacks than any other state.

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Chinese advertising boards fill a street corner in New York’s Chinatown. Photo: DPA
Chinese advertising boards fill a street corner in New York’s Chinatown. Photo: DPA
The second fastest-growing racial group was those who claim two or more races, government officials said. The number of people who claimed two or more races grew 3.1 per cent to 6.6 million. This group was also the youngest group of all racial or ethnic groups with a median age of 20 years old.
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