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An employee gestures beside Mac computers on display at an Apple Store in Shanghai’s Jing’an district, March 26, 2024. Photo: AFP

Apple plans to overhaul entire Mac line with AI-focused M4 chips

  • The company is already nearing production of the next generation – the M4 processor – and the new chip will come in at least three main varieties
  • Apple is playing catch-up in AI, where it is seen as a laggard to Microsoft, Google and others, so the new chips are part of a push to weave AI into all its products
Apple

Apple, aiming to boost sluggish computer sales, is preparing to overhaul its entire Mac line with a new family of in-house processors designed to highlight artificial intelligence (AI).

The company, which released its first Macs with M3 chips five months ago, is already nearing production of the next generation – the M4 processor – according to people with knowledge of the matter. The new chip will come in at least three main varieties, and Apple is looking to update every Mac model with it, said the people, who asked not to be identified because the plans have not been announced.

The new Macs are under way at a critical time. After peaking in 2022, Mac sales fell 27 per cent in the last fiscal year, which ended in September. In the holiday period, revenue from the computer line was flat. Apple attempted to breathe new life into the Mac business with an M3-focused launch event last October, but those chips did not bring major performance improvements over the M2 from the prior year.

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Apple also is playing catch-up in AI, where it is seen as a laggard to Microsoft, Alphabet’s Google and other tech peers. The new chips are part of a broader push to weave AI capabilities into all its products.

Apple is aiming to release the updated computers beginning late this year and extending into early next year. There will be new iMacs, a low-end 14-inch MacBook Pro, high-end 14-inch and 16-inch MacBook Pros, and Mac minis – all with M4 chips. But the company’s plans could change. An Apple spokesperson declined to comment.

The move will mark a quick refresh schedule for the iMac and MacBook Pro, as both lines were just updated in October. The Mac mini was last upgraded in January 2023.

Apple is then planning to follow up with more M4 Macs throughout 2025. That includes updates to the 13-inch and 15-inch MacBook Air by the spring, the Mac Studio around the middle of the year, and the Mac Pro later in 2025. The MacBook Air received the M3 chip last month, while the Mac Studio and Mac Pro were updated with M2 processors last year.

The M4 chip line includes an entry-level version dubbed Donan, more powerful models named Brava and a top-end processor code-named Hidra. The company is planning to highlight the AI processing capabilities of the components and how they will integrate with the next version of macOS, which will be announced in June at Apple’s annual developer conference.

A man takes a video inside India’s first Apple retail store during a media preview, a day ahead of its launch in Mumbai, India, April 17, 2023. Photo: Reuters

The Donan chip is coming to the entry-level MacBook Pro, the new MacBook Airs and a low-end version of the Mac mini, while the Brava chips will run the high-end MacBook Pros and a pricier version of the Mac mini. For the Mac Studio, Apple is testing versions with both a still-unreleased M3-era chip and a variation of the M4 Brava processor.

The highest-end Apple desktop, the Mac Pro, is set to get the new Hidra chip. The Mac Pro remains the lower-selling model in the company’s computer line-up, but it has a vocal fan base. After some customers complained about the specifications of Apple’s in-house chips, the company is looking to beef up that machine next year.

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The big focus for Apple this year is to add new AI features across its products. The company is planning to preview a slew of new features at its June developer conference. A large swathe of those features are designed to run on the devices themselves – rather than in remote servers – and speedier chips will help drive those enhancements. Apple is also planning to make AI-focused upgrades to this year’s iPhone processor.

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