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North Korea
This Week in AsiaEconomics

Sanctions are fine, but what about the Chinese who depend on trade with North Korea?

With Beijing under growing international pressure to impose tougher sanctions on Pyongyang, Chinese traders on the border fear for their future

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Many traders and businesses along the China-North Korea border, including at the Tumen Gate Bridge, above, fear more strict sanctions from China could mean the end of their livelihoods. Handout photo
Coco Liu

Su Nan, a trader along the China-North Korea border, used to be a busy man. He used to wake early in the morning, fill his schedule with endless phone calls, and in a good year close deals worth millions of US dollars. But now, all of that has gone.

“We have no revenue so far this year,” Su told This Week in Asia. “In fact, we have been struggling since 2016, with fewer and fewer orders coming.”

Although his company hasn’t lowered his salary or laid off workers, Su said he can’t help but worry. After all, “we just sit in the office and do nothing”, he said.

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Su works at Dandong Sevsuns Trading, an export firm located in Dandong, a stone’s throw from North Korea. China’s 1,420km-long border with North Korea has fostered many cross-border businesses – Dandong alone hosts 600 such firms by some estimates.
Trucks from North Korea cross a bridge on the border with China in Dandong. Photo: Kyodo
Trucks from North Korea cross a bridge on the border with China in Dandong. Photo: Kyodo
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But with Beijing trying to thwart Pyongyang’s accelerating nuclear and ballistic-missile programmes, Chinese traders like Su have begun to feel the pinch, leaving many wondering what the future holds.

For cross-border businesses, recent high-level security talks between China and the US in Washington – alongside North Korea’s test-firing last week of an intercontinental ballistic missile – have fuelled even more anxieties.

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