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Rohingya Muslims
This Week in AsiaPolitics

Myanmar’s Rohingya crisis: 3 key issues in Suu Kyi’s ‘most important speech ever’

Televised address by democracy icon comes amid stinging international criticism that she has become an apologist for the military’s brutal treatment of the Rakhine state minority

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Myanmar’s Aung San Suu Kyi. Photo: Reuters
Bhavan Jaipragas
Myanmar’s de facto leader Aung San Suu Kyi on Tuesday condemned all “human rights violations” that may have occurred in the counter insurgency campaign that has forced hundreds of thousands of Rohingya Muslims to flee their homes for neighbouring Bangladesh, but refrained from criticising the influential military’s scorched earth tactics.
The democracy icon’s comments in a nationally televised address in Naypyidaw came amid stinging international criticism that she has become an apologist for the military’s brutal treatment of the Rohingya in the northwestern Rakhine region, in order to placate the sentiments of her supporters in the Buddhist majority country. Rights observers immediately slammed Tuesday’s 30-minute speech as being high on soaring rhetoric and low on detail.

“We are concerned to hear the number of Muslims fleeing to Bangladesh,” she said in the address in English to diplomats, journalists and other international observers.

The address was made in lieu of her appearance at the UN General Assembly this week, which she cancelled as the crisis at home escalated dramatically.

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“We have never been soft on human rights in this country. Our government has emerged as a body committed to human rights,” the 71-year-old said.

Rohingya refugees head for Bangladesh as a village burns in Myanmar’s Rakhine state. Photo: AFP
Rohingya refugees head for Bangladesh as a village burns in Myanmar’s Rakhine state. Photo: AFP
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She added: “It is not the intention of the Myanmar government to apportion blame or to abdicate responsibility. We condemn all human rights violations and unlawful violence. ”

Suu Kyi, who holds the title of state counsellor, said the government was ready to verify the status of the 410,000 refugees who had fled to Bangladesh, but gave no assurances that all of them could return.

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