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Carmakers adapt to Chinese honking habits

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Employees on the production line in a new plant of Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroën Automobile Ltd. in Wuhan, central China's Hubei province, July 2, 2013. Photo: AFP

Car horns are used 40 times more often in China than in Europe. That was one of the lessons French carmaker RSA Peugeout Citroën had to learn when it expanded in China.

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"In Europe, a car horn is used 10,000 times on average," Pierre Frédéric Lebelle, head of the company's Shanghai-based China Tech Centre, told Le Monde this week. "In China, it's 400,000 times!"
Peugout is not the only carmaker adapting its horns to Chinese tastes. US carmaker Ford came up with an electronic horn for its Chinese customers, wrote motoring blogger Nooralia Zaharin, because they "drive with one hand on the steering wheel and one hand on the horn. They use their horn extensively… They want it to sound melodic."

Chinese Fords sound different from the softer, often dual, trumpet sound of their North American equivalents, whose drivers are "tuned to frequencies that are not unpleasant, but are just slightly discordant", she wrote.

Cars don't sell in China if they are not made to suit Chinese driving habits, foreign carmakers have learned, as they try to expand in the world's largest car market. "The major question is how to adapt to Chinese consumers," said Klaus Paur, Global Head of Automotive at Ipsos.

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Lebelle's China Tech Centre employs 400 engineers to adapt its French cars to the Chinese market. The carmaker plans to increase its headcount of engineers, designers and technicians to 1,000, according to its website.

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