Kashmir the key to ending hostilities in region facing nuclear threat

India and Pakistan have put 50 years of hostility behind them and made a significant move towards easing tension in one of the world's most volatile regions.

Their joint statement provides a strong basis for a meaningful dialogue on all important issues, including Kashmir which has made southern Asia a potential nuclear flashpoint.

Even though the bold initiative may not lead to any quick results, it has helped break the ice.

New Delhi and Islamabad have shown a degree of flexibility in identifying the key issues and the mechanism for a sustainable negotiation.

The Islamabad talks were crucial in setting a direction for future dialogue.

They began amid tension fuelled by the alleged deployment of middle-range Prithvi missiles by India near the Pakistani border and skirmishes between the forces of the two countries on the line of control in Kashmir. The positive outcome of the talks has helped the dark clouds recede.

Perhaps the most positive aspect of the joint statement has been the inclusion of Kashmir on the agenda for future talks.