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Economy heads into recession

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Leaders are bracing for full-blown recession this year, with Premier Chuan Leekpai's cabinet yesterday approving forecasts the economy will shrink 3.5 per cent.

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Earlier projections put growth at 0.4 per cent, and the latest forecasts also included worse-than-expected inflation figures.

Both new figures were contained in Thailand's third letter of intent to the International Monetary Fund - a document crucial to further co-operation with the institution, and hammered out after several weeks of negotiation.

The cabinet approved the document in private, without reservation, reflecting market sentiment that it amounts to a seal of 'good housekeeping' by the Chuan administration.

One crucial amendment will allow Thailand to increase government spending and produce a budget deficit of 1.5 per cent, rather than the IMF's controversial earlier stipulation for a surplus of at least 1 per cent.

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One private sector analyst said: 'That gives the government an extra 100 billion baht [about HK$17.25 billion] at least to spend.

'It's good news, and it shows a new level of trust for Mr Chuan's economic leadership. It also shows the IMF has finally recognised the full extent of Thailand's recession, and can be flexible under the right conditions.

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