Three Australian university students walked free from a Sydney court last week after being convicted of online music piracy.
A senior Australian music recording industry representative expressed outrage over the decision.
The case, a world first, was brought by the Australian government with the strong backing of the Australian Recording Industry Association.
The three - Tommy Le, Charles Ng and Peter Tran - pleaded guilty to multiple counts of breach of copyright laws after a music industry investigation uncovered their chain of websites that enabled users to download almost 390 music CDs containing more than 1,800 tracks.
They faced possible jail terms of up to five years and a fine of A$60,500 (HK$339,555) for each offence.
However, Sydney Local Court Magistrate Graeme Henson placed Mr Ng and Mr Tran on 18-month suspended jail sentences and ordered Mr Le to perform 200 hours of community service work.