Advertisement

Winds of change

Reading Time:2 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
0

It's official: the Imperial Palace is cool. Its green, rolling acres in the middle of Tokyo are so cool that city planners are hoping to spread some of its refreshing air among sweltering subjects who live and work nearby.

Last summer, scientists monitored temperature fluctuations at six spots within the palace grounds. They learned that, compared with the surrounding city, the oasis of green is an average of 2 degrees Celsius cooler, with the maximum difference an impressive 4.3 degrees.

For years, urban planners have been looking for ways to keep the metropolis cooler in Tokyo's increasingly tropical summers. The emperor's garden may prove to be the answer.

The Ministry of the Environment is still congratulating itself on the efficiency of this summer's official 'Cool Biz' campaign, which encouraged people to ditch their suits and ties, and turn down the air conditioning. This reduced carbon-dioxide emissions by around 460,000 tonnes, the ministry estimates. Power companies' sales fell by some 20.8 billion yen (HK$1.35 billion) - but even they are pleased, because they have strict emissions targets to meet.

Now the ministry is focusing most of its efforts on a 'Warm Biz' campaign for the coming winter - encouraging salarymen to slip on a pair of long underwear for the office rather than turning the heating up. But it's also looking at how to improve on the summer's achievements.

This is where the emperor comes in. With more and more concrete, glass and steel being used in the city's expansion, Tokyo's 'heat island' effect is getting worse. Daytime temperatures remain above 30 degrees for weeks on end, and the young and elderly are particularly susceptible to heat stroke - virtually unheard of a generation ago.

Advertisement