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Blurring the lines

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After a little research, it would be easy to mistake Hillary Rodham Clinton, the US presidential frontrunner for the opposition liberal Democratic Party, for a closet member of President George W. Bush's conservative Republicans. Delving deeper, another perception is revealed: America's proudly democratic system of government is much like the not-so-free one in Hong Kong.

Senator Clinton is undeniably the most right-leaning of the Democrat's candidates for the November vote next year. Her backing of the war in Iraq in 2002, support of a national identity card and calls for tight controls on immigration put her squarely in agreement with the Republicans.

In CNN's YouTube question-and-answer session with the Democratic presidential hopefuls on Monday, she showed that she also shares Republican thinking on foreign policy. Asked if, during her first year as president, she would be willing to meet without preconditions the presidents and dictators of Iran, Syria, Venezuela, Cuba and North Korea, she promised diplomacy, but refused leader-to-leader contact. Her main challenger for the nomination, Barack Obama, took the traditional party line of pledging to use every tool at his disposal.

Senator Clinton may be the wife of Mr Bush's predecessor - the last Democratic president, Bill Clinton. But the fact she is closer to the centre of the political spectrum than the left is a good thing; there is no better way to win over the Republican states that will be necessary to take the presidency than appealing to their values. Whether she is doing this consciously, or is truly a conservative, is another matter. Her roots would tend towards the latter.

Born into a conservative family in a middle-class Chicago suburb, at 16 she volunteered for the 1964 presidential campaign of Republican icon Barry Goldwater. He lost, but that did not dampen her enthusiasm: as an undergraduate at Wellesley College, she served as the president of the campus' chapter of the Young Republicans.

Her concern with civil rights and opposition to the Vietnam war put her closer to the liberal wing of the Republicans and eventually led to membership of the Democratic Party.

Of the years during which she changed political allegiances, she has said: 'I have gone from a Barry Goldwater Republican to a New Democrat, but I think my underlying values have remained pretty constant: individual responsibility and community. I don't see those as being mutually inconsistent.'

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