Advertisement

Danger lurks below

Reading Time:2 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
SCMP Reporter

Polar bears, icebergs and Northern Lights. Inuit in igloos, whales and walruses. These are the images that come to mind when we think about the Arctic.

But underneath all that scenery, under the ice and the sea, lie billions of dollars worth of oil and gas. While the polar bears and pretty scenery may attract tourists, big oil companies have their eyes on the Arctic because they want to harvest its energy resources.

During my voyage through the Arctic, I heard people talk about oil exploration with both hope and fear - hope because it could bring jobs and money into small communities struggling to survive; fear because the Inuit worry oil exploration could ruin their hunting grounds and they're afraid all the oil and money will flow to cities in the south.

Advertisement

'I know what they say about the environment ... and sure, it's a concern, but for us it means jobs and better money,' said Eddy Lucas, who lives in Tuktoyaktuk, near Canada's Arctic oil reserves.

Oil exploration in Canada's Arctic began in 1920, but it is only recently that the world's big oil companies have turned their full attention to the region. Now, companies such as Shell are eager to drill wells in the Beaufort Sea and pipe the oil and gas to markets across Canada and the US.

Advertisement

Climate change means there is less sea ice in the Arctic every year, making it easier for drilling ships and oil tankers to work in the Arctic.

Advertisement
Select Voice
Choose your listening speed
Get through articles 2x faster
1.25x
250 WPM
Slow
Average
Fast
1.25x