Dog and cat shows in Hong Kong bring out the best in breeds

Conformation shows evaluate whether a dog's appearance, temperament, movement and other qualities conform to their breed standard.

There are seven competing groups in all-breed shows - gun dog, hound, terrier, toy, utility, working and pastoral. The judges examine their facial features, teeth, muscles, bones and coat texture, and give points to those that meet the ideal breed type.

'We pay close attention to every detail - from the dog's gait and stockiness down to its coat and tail,' says Franki Leung, the all-breed judge from the Hong Kong Kennel Club, who has 18 years of judging experience.

'We check its mouth and teeth to see whether they meet the standard or they have bite or jaw problems. The angulations of its bones and joints are also vital because they indicate whether a dog is healthy.'

Leung says that aside from grooming, exhibitors must also pay attention to how they train their dogs, as obedience and attentiveness are crucial elements in the ring. Points are awarded according to how the dogs respond to judges' commands and baiting techniques, and how they stand while judges examine them, from head to paws. However, there are occasions when some dogs refuse to get into the show ring and are disqualified, he says.

The Hong Kong Kennel Club has been organising dog shows for 62 years and has just held its 150th All Breed Championship Dog Show in November. Last month, it also organised its annual international show, the Asian Kennel Union (AKU) and Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI) 2009 Championship.