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Why you can trust SCMP

The Hong Kong International Film Festival's Abbas Kiarostami retrospective, which runs until May 1, goes by the title of The Reality of Illusion.

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The work that best fits this description is probably the Iranian filmmaker's 1990 film inspired by the real-life story of jobless cinephile Ali Sabzian. He impersonates filmmaker Mohsen Makhmalbaf and infiltrates a middle-class household in Tehran, on the pretext of making a film with the family as the leading actors. When exposed, Sabzian was brought to trial. Kiarostami filmed the court proceedings (or a version of it) and had the real protagonists play themselves in a re-enactment of the entire saga. Even more extraordinarily, Kiarostami got Makhmalbaf (left, with Sabzian) to appear - as himself, of course - in a denouement that is hilarious and heart-rending.

In his book about Iranian cinema, Hamid Dabashi puts it well: it's fiction (Kiarostami's film) based on reality (Sabzian's case) based on fiction (Sabzian's charade) based on reality (Makhmalbaf, a real filmmaker) based on fiction (Makhmalbaf, the storyteller). Based on such an unbelievable mix, Kiarostami has achieved an unbelievable feat. Apr 17, 9.30pm, Space Museum; Apr 24, 9pm, HK Arts Centre.

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