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China’s rebounding coal price set to fall after Communist Party centenary celebration, says top economic planner

  • Coal output is expected to recover as idle capacity is resumed, while current orders suggest imports will peak in July and August
  • The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) said a ‘relatively large’ drop in China’s coal prices may follow in July

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A coal mine in Huaibei in central China's Anhui province. Photo: AP
Eric Ng
Rising hydro and solar power output, together with higher coal production and imports, are expected to result in a “relatively large” decline in China’s coal prices next month, according to the nation’s top economic planner.
“We believe coal demand and supply are largely in balance, and the market fundamentals do not support any major price hikes,” Xinhua quoted an unnamed spokesperson for the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) as saying on Saturday.

“As summary hydro, solar power output grows, and coal output and import increases, the shortage will be relieved, and the coal price is expected to see a relatively large decline in July.”

Coal output is expected to recover by early July to levels seen in the first half of June as idle capacity is resumed, while current orders suggest that imports will see a peak in July and August, the spokesperson said. Increased hydro and solar power production will also help reduce demand on coal-fired plants.
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The NDRC’s comment came after coal prices rebounded days ahead of the Communist Party’s 100-year anniversary celebration on July 1, for which social and economic stability is paramount. Factory-gate price inflation in China hit a 13-year high in May on the back of surging global commodity prices.

Coal prices have risen by about half since March because of strong demand and supply-side limitations. This prompted the NDRC and other authorities to order major coal enterprises to boost output and release state coal reserves into the market in May, which has resulted in a 10 per rise in daily average supply and a moderate price correction, the spokesperson said. Even so, the measures have only provided a temporary relief and prices remain elevated.

“Current coal inventory at power stations is two million tonnes higher than in late May, and power station coal futures have fallen more than 100 yuan a tonne from the previous peak,” the spokesperson said. “However, prices have rebounded in recent days, especially for mid to long term contracts.”

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