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Hong Kong’s waste problem demands opening market to investment, circular-economy models: China Everbright Environment

  • The city is too reliant on landfills, and the government expects them to be full by 2026, says a vice-president at the Hong Kong-listed company
  • The government should further open the local environment-protection market to attract investment from Greater Bay Area companies, he says

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A view of North East New Territories Landfill, taken from Ta Kwu Ling, Hong Kong, on September 2, 2022. Photo: Felix Wong
Eric Ng

Hong Kong should open its environment-protection market further and introduce circular waste-treatment models, according to China Everbright Environment Group, the world’s largest waste-to-energy project developer.

The city is too reliant on landfills, and the government expects the existing ones to be full by 2026 – just a year after the scheduled commissioning of the city’s first waste-to-energy incinerator, said Hu Yanguo, vice-president at the Hong Kong-listed company, which is part of state-owned China Everbright Group.

“Hong Kong has primarily relied on landfilling, resulting in it becoming the city’s third largest source of greenhouse-gas emissions,” he said. “While the first incinerator is under construction, the existing plan and progress will not be able to meet demand.”

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To reach its zero-landfill aspiration, the government should further open the local environment-protection market and introduce more advanced technology and solid-waste treatment models to attract more companies in the Greater Bay Area to make green investments in Hong Kong, he said.

An incineration module sets sail on December 2, 2023 from Zhuhai to Hong Kong, where it will be part of the city’s first waste-to-energy facility for treating municipal solid waste, located on an artificial island in the sea off Shek Kwu Chau. Photo: Handout
An incineration module sets sail on December 2, 2023 from Zhuhai to Hong Kong, where it will be part of the city’s first waste-to-energy facility for treating municipal solid waste, located on an artificial island in the sea off Shek Kwu Chau. Photo: Handout
In its waste blueprint published in 2021, the government set a “medium-term” goal of gradually reducing the per capita municipal solid waste disposal volume by 40 to 45 per cent and raising the recyclables recovery rate to 55 per cent by implementing the much delayed waste-collection levy that will start on August 1.
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