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EU aims to shock with tougher bank stress tests

The strength of Europe's banking system is about to be tested against a fictional doomsday scenario that includes a global bond rout and a currency crisis in central and eastern Europe.

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The European Central Bank is preparing to take over supervision of about 130 euro-area lenders from November. Photo: AFP

The strength of Europe's banking system is about to be tested against a fictional doomsday scenario that includes a global bond rout and a currency crisis in central and eastern Europe.

The three-year outlook features "the most pertinent threats" to the stability of European Union banks and their potential impact on entire balance sheets, according to a draft European Banking Authority statement.

The authority is due to release the details today in co-ordination with the European Central Bank.

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As the ECB prepares to take over supervision of about 130 euro-area lenders from BNP Paribas to National Bank of Greece in November, policymakers have chosen to reflect real-world developments like the tensions over Ukraine in a bid for more credibility in the toughest stress tests to date.

Similar exercises in 2010 and 2011 were criticised for failing to uncover weaknesses at banks that later failed.

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"The negative impact of the shocks, which include also stress in the commercial real estate sector, as well as a foreign exchange shock in central and eastern Europe, is substantially global," the draft statement said. "For most advanced economies, including Japan and the US, the scenario results in a negative response of GDP ranging between 5 and 6 per cent in cumulative terms compared to the baseline."

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