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BusinessBanking & Finance

HSBC raises Hong Kong prime rate for the first time in a decade, ending era of cheap funds

For a typical HK$4 million, 30-year loan, a 12.5-basis point increment raises the monthly payment by HK$288 to HK$15,556, according to mortgage broker mReferral

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The HSBC headquarters in Central, Hong Kong on 4 May 2018. Photo: SCMP/Felix Wong
Enoch Yiu

HSBC has become the first commercial bank to raise its prime rate in Hong Kong, taking its cue from the US Federal Reserve and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority in ending a decade of cheap capital.

The base lending rate for borrowers will be raised by 12.5 basis points to 5.125 per cent, from 5 per cent, effective September 28, HSBC said in a statement. The savings rate on local currency deposits will be raised by 12.4 basis points to 0.125 per cent, from 0.001 per cent.

The moves follow a 25-basis point increase in base lending rate overnight by the US Fed, which was mirrored by an increment of the same magnitude by the HKMA.

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The base lending rate is the interest the HKMA charges commercial banks, which must closely follow any changes with the US Fed rate to maintain the local currency’s peg to the US dollar.

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“Hong Kong’s low-rate environment has prevailed for over 10 years now, so it’s inevitable that banks would have to raise rates” following the recent increases in the US, the city’s Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo-po said today at the Hong Kong Institute of Bankers conference, before HSBC announced its move.

The local monetary authority has raised the base rate eight times since December 2015, three times this year. Still, the city’s commercial banks have kept their base rates unchanged for the past decade to remain competitive, a strategy that has kept Hong Kong flushed with cheap money, fuelling asset prices in equities and property.

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